Spatial property-rights fisheries with potential regime shift
Nicolas Querou  1@  , Christopher Costello  2@  , Bruno Nkuiya  3@  
1 : Laboratoire Montpelliérain d'Économie Théorique et Appliquée  (LAMETA)  -  Website
CNRS : UMR5474
34960 Montpellier cedex 2 -  France
2 : Bren School of Environmental Science & Management, University California Santa Barbara
3 : University of Alberta

We address the non-cooperative exploitation of a migratory renewable resource in the
presence of possible regime shift affecting the spatial movement of the resource. At
an unknown date in the future, environmental conditions may abruptly and irreversibly
shift, thus altering the spatial movement patterns of the resource. We design a stochastic
spatial bioeconomic model to address the effects of these types of shifts on non-cooperative
harvest decisions made by decentralized owners. We find that the threat of a future
shift modifies the standard golden rule and may induce larger harvest rate everywhere,
irrespective of the initial stock and whether the owner will be advantaged or disadvantaged
by the shift. We also identify conditions under which the threat of regime shift induces
owners to reduce harvest rates in advance of the threat. Our theoretical results are
illustrated with a numerical example.



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